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Which of the following is the best automation tool for cross-browser testing?

  • TestNG
  • Selenium
  • JUnit
  • LoadRunner
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What type of tool is Postman considered in automation?

  • Performance
  • Mobile Testing
  • API Testing
  • Security Testing
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What is the advantage of using "Headless Testing" in automation?

  • It speeds up execution by not loading the UI
  • It allows testing on mobile devices
  • It simulates real-world user behavior
  • It integrates better with CI/CD pipelines
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What type of testing would be most beneficial for validating an application's performance under load?

  • Usability testing
  • Stress testing
  • Functional testing
  • Load testing
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In automation, what is refactoring?

  • Making code faster
  • Improving structure without changing behavior
  • Removing all comments
  • Fixing bugs
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What is the purpose of a "dummy" or "mock" object in automation testing?

  • To simulate a real object during testing
  • To speed up test execution
  • To store the test results
  • To simulate an error in the system
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Which of the following supports mobile app automation?

  • Selenium
  • JMeter
  • Appium
  • QTP
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Which one is NOT a feature of Selenium WebDriver?

  • Desktop application support
  • Multi-browser support
  • Multi-language support
  • Integration with TestNG
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What is the name of the tool used for performance testing?

  • JUnit
  • JMeter
  • Selenium
  • TestNG
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What is a test harness?

  • A GUI for manual testing
  • A unit testing library
  • A set of tools for executing and reporting tests
  • A configuration file
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Which type of testing is most commonly automated?

  • Integration testing
  • System testing
  • Smoke testing
  • Performance testing
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What does hybrid framework combine?

  • Functional and Performance tests
  • Data-driven and keyword-driven features
  • Manual and automated tests
  • GUI and API tests
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What is the primary objective of data-driven testing?

  • To automate all the tests
  • To test different input values with the same test script
  • To validate user interfaces
  • To reduce the complexity of the test cases
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What is XPath used for in Selenium?

  • Navigation between test suites
  • Locating elements in a web page
  • Data storage
  • Assertion checks
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What is Maven used for in test automation?

  • Writing test cases
  • Dependency and build management
  • Execution of scripts
  • Version control
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In automation testing, what is a "locator"?

  • It helps in identifying and interacting with UI elements
  • It defines the expected result of a test case
  • It runs the test scripts automatically
  • It stores the test data for the execution
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What is the role of assertions in automation scripts?

  • Navigate to a page
  • Confirm the validity of a condition
  • Execute JavaScript
  • Define UI structure
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In which scenario is automation testing most beneficial?

  • Repetitive test cases
  • Exploratory testing
  • Usability testing
  • Test cases with complex user interfaces
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What does ?cross-browser testing? ensure?

  • Database compatibility
  • Uniform application performance across browsers
  • Functional completeness
  • Security compliance
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Which tool is preferred for running automation suites in pipelines?

  • Postman
  • Jenkins
  • Selenium IDE
  • SoapUI
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What is Git used for in automation projects?

  • Project Management
  • Code Deployment
  • Version Control
  • Test Execution
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What language does Selenium WebDriver use for test scripts?

  • Java
  • C#
  • Python
  • All of the above
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What is the primary benefit of automation in software testing?

  • Reduced test execution time
  • Increased test coverage
  • Enhanced collaboration among teams
  • All of the above
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Which of the following best helps reduce test maintenance effort?

  • Hard-coded values
  • Centralized locators
  • Static test data
  • Rewriting test code
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Which of the following is a disadvantage of using Selenium WebDriver for automation testing?

  • Requires multiple tools for reporting and managing test cases
  • It only supports desktop applications
  • It cannot run tests on mobile devices
  • It does not allow scripting in multiple programming languages
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What is the primary role of a "Test Runner" in automation?

  • To execute the test scripts
  • To define the test data
  • To create test cases
  • To store and track test results
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What is parameterization in automation?

  • Executing only one test
  • Hardcoding values
  • Reusing a test with different inputs
  • Grouping tests in folders
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What is the main purpose of Jenkins in automation testing?

  • To execute automated tests
  • To handle test data
  • To create test scripts
  • To generate test reports
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Which keyword is used in Java to handle exceptions in Selenium?

  • try-catch
  • catchError
  • handleException
  • recover
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What is a "test suite" in the context of automation?

  • A set of related test cases executed together
  • A test report generated at the end of execution
  • A single test case
  • A user interface used to define test data
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