Online Exam Quiz

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What is a key characteristic of Agile teams?

  • Fixed roles and responsibilities
  • Self-organizing and cross-functional
  • Hierarchical structure
  • Team members working independently
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How does Agile handle project risk?

  • Mitigate continuously
  • Ignore risk
  • Address post-project
  • Accept risk
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What is the purpose of a Scrum board?

  • Track sprint tasks visually
  • Document project plan
  • Manage budget
  • Assign roles
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What does MVP stand for?

  • Most Valuable Product
  • Minimum Viable Product
  • Maximum Value Proposition
  • Managed Value Plan
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Which role owns the product backlog?

  • Scrum Master
  • Product Owner
  • Project Manager
  • Developer
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What is a burndown chart used to track?

  • Budget expenditure
  • Remaining work in sprint
  • Number of defects
  • Team member availability
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Which Agile method encourages collective ownership of code?

  • Scrum
  • Kanban
  • XP (Extreme Programming)
  • Waterfall
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Which Agile framework uses sprints?

  • Scrum
  • Kanban
  • Lean
  • Waterfall
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What is the difference between Agile and Waterfall?

  • Agile is sequential
  • Waterfall is iterative
  • Agile is iterative
  • Waterfall welcomes change
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What is an Agile Epic?

  • A large user story
  • A sprint goal
  • A bug fix
  • A test case
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What is the main objective of Agile project management?

  • Detailed upfront planning
  • Deliver working software frequently
  • Maximize documentation
  • Follow strict processes
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How is progress tracked in Scrum?

  • Gantt chart
  • Burnup and burndown charts
  • Waterfall charts
  • Status reports
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How often should Agile teams deliver working software?

  • At project end
  • Frequently and iteratively
  • Once per year
  • After full testing
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What does 'Definition of Done' mean in Agile?

  • Code complete
  • The team's agreed quality criteria
  • Approval from management
  • Completed documentation
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Which Agile value prioritizes individuals and interactions?

  • Working software
  • Customer collaboration
  • Individuals and interactions
  • Processes and tools
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Which is NOT a Scrum artifact?

  • Product Backlog
  • Sprint Backlog
  • Burndown Chart
  • Gantt Chart
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What is the purpose of a daily stand-up meeting?

  • Problem-solving session
  • Status update and impediment removal
  • Budget approval
  • Project documentation
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What is the focus of the Agile principle "Responding to change over following a plan"?

  • Avoid changes
  • Embrace changes
  • Delay changes
  • Reject changes
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What is a sprint backlog?

  • List of tasks for sprint
  • Complete product backlog
  • Risk log
  • Project plan
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What is the primary goal of continuous integration?

  • Reduce documentation
  • Integrate code frequently
  • Increase manual testing
  • Postpone bug fixing
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Which Agile ceremony helps identify impediments?

  • Sprint Review
  • Daily Stand-up
  • Retrospective
  • Sprint Planning
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What is the ideal size of a Scrum team?

  • 3-9 people
  • 10-15 people
  • 20-25 people
  • 1-2 people
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What is the role of a Product Owner?

  • Manage team tasks
  • Maximize product value
  • Write code
  • Test software
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What is the primary purpose of a Scrum Board?

  • Track tasks visually
  • Document requirements
  • Plan budget
  • Manage risks
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What is the purpose of backlog grooming?

  • Add new features
  • Prioritize and clarify backlog items
  • Assign tasks
  • Document requirements
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What is the primary benefit of Agile retrospectives?

  • Planning next sprint
  • Team improvement and learning
  • Creating documentation
  • Stakeholder engagement
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Which Agile framework emphasizes technical excellence and customer collaboration?

  • Scrum
  • Kanban
  • XP (Extreme Programming)
  • Lean
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What does the term ?velocity? refer to in Agile?

  • Speed of software
  • Amount of work completed in a sprint
  • Number of team members
  • Time spent in meetings
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Which Agile artifact provides transparency of work completed?

  • Sprint Backlog
  • Burndown Chart
  • Product Backlog
  • Gantt Chart
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What is the recommended size of a Scrum team?

  • 3-9 people
  • 10-20 people
  • 20-30 people
  • 1-2 people
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