Online Exam Quiz

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Which is NOT a Scrum artifact?

  • Product Backlog
  • Sprint Backlog
  • Burndown Chart
  • Gantt Chart
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Which Agile role is responsible for facilitating meetings?

  • Product Owner
  • Scrum Master
  • Developer
  • Stakeholder
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Which role in Agile is responsible for prioritizing work?

  • Scrum Master
  • Product Owner
  • Developer
  • Project Sponsor
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What does ?scrum? mean in Agile?

  • A rugby term
  • A daily meeting
  • A sprint review
  • A project plan
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What is the purpose of a sprint goal?

  • Overall project goal
  • Focus for the sprint
  • Budget target
  • Quality standard
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What is the main focus of Extreme Programming (XP)?

  • Process over individuals
  • Technical excellence and feedback
  • Documentation focus
  • Management control
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What is the purpose of a Scrum board?

  • Track sprint tasks visually
  • Document project plan
  • Manage budget
  • Assign roles
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What is a user story?

  • A detailed design document
  • A short, simple description of functionality
  • A bug report
  • A test case
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How does Agile promote team collaboration?

  • Through individual work
  • By cross-functional teams
  • By formal communication
  • Through strict hierarchy
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How does Agile define ?working software??

  • Software that compiles
  • Software that meets requirements and can be demonstrated
  • Software with extensive documentation
  • Software with no defects
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What is the recommended duration of a Scrum sprint?

  • 1-4 weeks
  • 6-8 weeks
  • 4-6 weeks
  • 2-3 days
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Which Agile artifact provides transparency of work completed?

  • Sprint Backlog
  • Burndown Chart
  • Product Backlog
  • Gantt Chart
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What is the main benefit of iterative development?

  • Longer development cycles
  • Early and continuous delivery
  • Increased documentation
  • Reduced testing
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What is the time duration for a typical sprint?

  • 1-4 weeks
  • 5-8 weeks
  • 1-2 months
  • 6-12 months
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How often should a product backlog be refined?

  • Once per project
  • After every sprint
  • Once a year
  • Only at project start
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How often should Agile teams deliver working software?

  • At project end
  • Frequently and iteratively
  • Once per year
  • After full testing
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Which Agile framework uses visual boards to manage work?

  • Scrum
  • Kanban
  • Lean
  • XP
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What is a Kanban WIP limit?

  • Maximum work allowed in progress
  • Minimum team size
  • Maximum team size
  • Number of sprints
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What does ?time-boxing? mean in Agile?

  • Fixed duration for an activity
  • Unlimited time for tasks
  • Delaying tasks
  • Ignoring deadlines
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Which Agile method encourages collective ownership of code?

  • Scrum
  • Kanban
  • XP (Extreme Programming)
  • Waterfall
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What is the purpose of continuous delivery in Agile?

  • Manual deployments
  • Automate and speed up releases
  • Increase documentation
  • Track project progress
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What is the primary purpose of a Scrum Board?

  • Track tasks visually
  • Document requirements
  • Plan budget
  • Manage risks
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What does the term ?velocity? refer to in Agile?

  • Speed of software
  • Amount of work completed in a sprint
  • Number of team members
  • Time spent in meetings
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How does Agile handle project risk?

  • Mitigate continuously
  • Ignore risk
  • Address post-project
  • Accept risk
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What does ?timeboxing? help to achieve?

  • Flexible deadlines
  • Fixed time periods for activities
  • Postponed decisions
  • Increased documentation
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What does TDD stand for?

  • Test-Driven Development
  • Time-Dependent Design
  • Task-Driven Documentation
  • Team Development Dynamics
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Who prioritizes the product backlog in Scrum?

  • Scrum Master
  • Product Owner
  • Development Team
  • Project Manager
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In Kanban, what is used to limit work in progress?

  • WIP limits
  • Backlog
  • Sprint
  • Velocity
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What does ?refactoring? mean in Agile?

  • Rewriting documentation
  • Improving code without changing behavior
  • Adding new features
  • Fixing bugs
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What is the function of a "Definition of Ready"?

  • Criteria for backlog item to enter sprint
  • Criteria for product completion
  • Acceptance test criteria
  • Testing criteria
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