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What is a smoke test?

  • UI check
  • Basic functional check to ensure build is testable
  • Load test
  • Regression suite
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What is the key benefit of automation testing?

  • Reduced team size
  • Faster and repeatable execution
  • UI redesign
  • Random results
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What is the purpose of equivalence partitioning?

  • To divide input data into valid and invalid partitions for testing
  • To cover all possible test cases
  • To test boundary conditions
  • To check user interface behavior
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What is a user story in Agile testing?

  • A written test plan
  • A description of a feature from the perspective of the user
  • A list of test cases
  • A defect report
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What is the main purpose of testing?

  • Debugging code
  • Validating customer needs
  • Finding defects
  • Compiling code
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What is a test log?

  • List of bugs
  • Record of test execution activities and results
  • Script list
  • Database
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What is the main purpose of reviews in testing?

  • To increase defects
  • To train testers
  • To find defects early in the process
  • To write code
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What is the primary purpose of a test strategy?

  • Define the test cases
  • Outline the testing process
  • Test individual modules
  • Review the source code
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What is the main focus of integration testing?

  • Full application behavior
  • Interfaces and data flow between modules
  • Unit logic
  • End-user interaction
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What is the goal of configuration management in software testing?

  • To ensure the configuration of the testing environment is consistent
  • To automate test cases
  • To track the software versions
  • To optimize performance
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What is the goal of system testing?

  • Test individual components
  • Test the entire system?s behavior
  • Test only the UI
  • Test the network connections
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What is the V-Model?

  • A coding language
  • A type of Agile process
  • A software development model mapping testing to dev stages
  • Testing tool
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What is the role of a configuration management tool in testing?

  • To manage testing resources
  • To track defects
  • To manage and control software and documentation versions
  • To execute test cases
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What is beta testing?

  • Testing by dev team
  • Customer site testing before release
  • Performance test
  • Review meeting
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What is the purpose of test closure activities?

  • Close test tools
  • Archive testware and analyze lessons learned
  • Design test cases
  • Report bugs
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What is a traceability matrix?

  • Mapping test cases to bugs
  • Mapping requirements to test cases
  • SQL trace
  • Execution summary
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What is a stub in integration testing?

  • A placeholder for a called component
  • A bug
  • A test case
  • Data file
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What is the primary objective of test closure activities?

  • To generate test data
  • To complete and archive testware and analyze lessons learned
  • To create the test plan
  • To report test results to stakeholders
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What is a test condition?

  • Condition to stop testing
  • Feature or functionality that can be tested
  • Log entry
  • UI button
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What is a test basis?

  • A document that defines how tests should be performed
  • A collection of test cases
  • The source from which test cases are derived
  • A report summarizing test execution
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What is the primary purpose of an alpha test?

  • To test the software in a live environment
  • To test the software internally before release
  • To get feedback from end-users
  • To check the code for errors
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What is a walkthrough?

  • Formal code inspection
  • Informal review with author explanation
  • UI demo
  • Unit test
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What is meant by risk-based testing?

  • Avoiding all risk
  • Testing high-risk areas first
  • Testing random areas
  • Skipping low-risk modules
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What is error guessing?

  • Random testing
  • Using experience to anticipate errors
  • Predicting test results
  • Automated testing
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What is pairwise testing?

  • Test in pairs
  • Combinatorial technique covering parameter pairs
  • UI pairs
  • Manual-automation mix
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What is the definition of risk-based testing?

  • Testing based on the likelihood of failure of different software components
  • Testing based on risk management policies
  • Testing to reduce costs
  • Testing based on user feedback
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Who typically performs acceptance testing?

  • Developers
  • Business analysts
  • End users or customers
  • Test automation engineers
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What is boundary value analysis used for?

  • Testing system architecture
  • Checking the behavior of the system at the boundary of input values
  • Checking security flaws
  • Testing UI layout
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What is the difference between verification and validation?

  • Verification checks if the software meets user needs, validation checks if it is built correctly
  • Verification checks if the software is built correctly, validation checks if it meets user needs
  • There is no difference
  • Verification is only for code, validation is for documentation
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What is boundary value analysis?

  • Checking inside boundaries
  • Testing values at edges of input range
  • Testing all values
  • Exploratory testing
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